U.S. Cyber-Offensive Crucial Against Russian Threats, Experts Warn

By Frank Jones, CISSP   Published: 03/17/25   Updated: 10/25/26   3 min read

Experts urge U.S. offensive cyber pressure on Russia

Russia’s campaign against U.S. networks

Cyberattacks linked to Russian state actors keep coming. Security experts say they are getting more sophisticated and more frequent, hitting critical infrastructure and private companies across the U.S. alike. Geopolitics makes it worse. Experts want a firmer response from Washington, but a carefully calculated one.

A recent discussion on WBUR pointed to Russian cyber operatives involved in disruptive activity aimed at weaknesses in critical systems. Many security professionals argue that defense alone won’t stop it. In their view, the U.S. has to go on offense.

SolarWinds and ransomware exposed the gaps

The SolarWinds breach and a string of ransomware attacks exposed serious weaknesses in U.S. defenses. Both prompted spending. Both showed how much older government and corporate infrastructure still needs replacing.

Officials have pushed for better threat intelligence and machine learning to spot attacks earlier. Practitioners say purely defensive postures can’t keep up with adversaries who change tactics constantly.

The argument for going on offense

Some experts see offensive cyber operations as the main way to deter Russian attacks. Speakers in the WBUR segment described aggressive measures that would go beyond defense to disabling or disrupting adversary systems.

That could mean using nation-state cyber capabilities against an adversary’s command and control systems. Such moves carry ethical and geopolitical risks, including escalation, and would need careful debate and coordination with allies.

Allies and policy questions

Closer alliances would help. Partnerships between countries could lead to shared policy on cyber defense, with more information sharing and joint response.

The U.S. could lead talks within NATO to set norms for cyber conflict and agree in advance on how allies would respond to a serious attack on any one of them. Collective defense deters.

Offense, defense, or both

Russian cyber pressure isn’t easing. Whatever mix Washington picks, offensive operations, alliances or better defenses, the response has to be careful and decisive at once.

Most experts favor a balance of offense and defense that accounts for the political and ethical risks. Policymakers, technologists and security specialists will have to agree on where the lines are before the next major attack, not after.

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Frank Jones, CISSP

Frank Jones has loved computers from the age of 13. Frank got his hacking career started when he downloaded a war dialing program that he used to detect dial up modems in his hometown of Chicago. Frank Jones now works as a JAVA coder and cyber security researcher.