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AI cybersecurity guidance for small businesses

Know where your business is exposed, what matters most, and what to fix first.

CyberExperts gives small businesses AI-generated cyber checkups, practical recommendations, and recurring cyber hygiene monitoring — without enterprise consulting complexity.

AI Cyber CheckupIdentify likely weak points and get a prioritized action plan.
Recurring MonitoringStay current with updated cyber hygiene guidance over time.
Built for SMBsPractical recommendations for real-world small business setups.

Most small businesses know cybersecurity matters. Very few know what to fix first.

CyberExperts turns cybersecurity confusion into a practical action plan. Instead of vague fear, generic checklists, or expensive consulting, you get AI-generated guidance focused on likely risks, weak spots, and the most important next steps.

How it works

1. Tell us about your businessShare your team size, tools, email setup, device practices, and current security habits.
2. CyberExperts analyzes your setupOur AI reviews likely weak points, common risks, and practical cyber hygiene gaps.
3. Get a prioritized action planReceive clear next steps in plain English — focused on what matters most.
4. Stay current with ongoing monitoringAdd recurring cyber hygiene monitoring if you want updated guidance over time.

Start with a checkup. Continue with monitoring.

AI Small Business Cyber Checkup

A one-time AI-generated assessment that identifies likely weaknesses, highlights the biggest issues, and gives you a practical action plan.

  • Likely weak points and avoidable risks
  • Top-priority recommendations
  • Plain-English next steps

AI Cyber Hygiene Monitor

A recurring cyber hygiene subscription that updates your recommendations, flags likely weak spots, and helps you stay current over time.

  • Recurring reassessment
  • Updated recommendations
  • Refreshed priorities over time

What CyberExperts does — and does not do

Done by AICyberExperts is built as an AI-delivered cybersecurity guidance product.
For small businessesDesigned for operators who want practical guidance without enterprise complexity.
Not a magic guaranteeIt helps identify likely risks and prioritize what to fix first.
Recurring option availableContinue with ongoing Cyber Hygiene Monitor updates over time.

See your biggest cybersecurity gaps in plain English.

Start with an AI Cyber Checkup and get a practical view of what to fix first.

6 Work from Home Cyber Risks

Many organizations allow employees to carry some work home as the strategy increases productivity and provides more flexible schedules, among other advantages. However, working remotely introduces some cyber risks that threaten the organization’s cybersecurity posture. It is, therefore, necessary for every organization to be familiar with the different types of risks associated with remote working approaches before implementing such a move to reap its numerous benefits.

Home Setups are Often Insecure

In most cases, a home setup that features a network connection and devices used to access confidential corporate data may have insufficient security. For instance, it may lack a defense-in-depth approach such as the use of VPNs, antivirus solutions, firewalls, and intrusion prevention systems which are certainly used to secure an organization. Rarely will an enterprise enforce such security measures to protect important data and provide basic security in residential environments where employees might be working remotely. In effect, there is an increased possibility of a breach occurrence or compromise of authentications needed to access the company’s systems from home.

Employees tend to use several devices.

Employees frequently use more than one device when working from home to access important information or other work-related reasons. This complicates the implemented efforts for protecting data as every device used is a potential entry for system threats. For instance, the employee’s laptop may have sufficient security controls, but using an insecure smartphone may enable cybercriminals to compromise the organization’s cybersecurity posture. Users must observe predetermined security policies governing the use of personal devices to handle work-related tasks. If the policies are non-existent, an organization should create employee awareness to help them ensure that every device has some form of protection, including basic security measures like password mechanisms.  

Remote Working Leads to Increased Data-Sharing through the Internet

As compared to an office environment where employees use secured communication infrastructure and intranets to communicate and exchange information, work from home interactions are increasingly dependent on Internet connectivity. This is a huge risk since public Internets are insecure and often full of malicious actors. The connection used may contain several flaws that can be compromised to allow a cybercriminal to intercept every piece of data transmitted through the wide-area network. This calls for a more secure approach for communicating important information, and it may comprise using secured applications for file sharing, sending and receiving emails, or using secure VPNs.

Logistical Challenges Hamper IT Support

Like employees working on-site, remote workers often require the IT department’s support, specifically due to diverse security issues. Distance and logistical challenges may prevent the IT department from efficiently providing the required assistance. For example, if the internet connection is breached or during a cyberattack aimed at data theft, the IT support may not be able to prevent the attack remotely, and this challenge can lead to incidents with devastating consequences.

Tips to Enhance Cybersecurity for Work from Home

  • Create a policy that requires remote workers to use company-issued devices
  • In case employees are permitted to use their personal devices, ensure that the hardware is equipped with efficient security controls.
  • Reduce the internet cyber risks through VPN use
  • Train employee on basic security practices – protecting their devices, using complex passwords that should be changed regularly
  • Develop and implement a disaster recovery and business continuity plan that will guide recovery efforts in case of a data breach on a remote workstation
  • Purchase cybersecurity liability insurance to help in recovery in case of an incident

HACKING IS NOT BAD UNLESS DONE WITH THE WRONG INTENTION

Cyber security can be defined as the measures that are taken in order to protect computers or electronic devices from criminals who are seeking unauthorized data.

In the previous years, cybersecurity was not a concern because there were very few breaches. Companies and business organizations had no problem protecting their data because all they had to do use password protection.

But when hackers realized that they could make money by exploiting vulnerabilities, everything changed.

Why hacking is not a bad thing when it is not intentional

Is hacking a bad thing?

Some may say it’s against the law to hack and others can say it is okay because one can only do it to earn a living.

Actually, hacking is not bad at all, but when one does it intentionally, and then it becomes bad.

We have hackers who are certified to hack. They can be employed by an organization to locate weaknesses and vulnerabilities of its information systems by using the same skills and tactics of malicious hackers.

This act of finding the loopholes of systems is called ethical hacking. It is totally different from black hat hacking because the motive is different. Ethic hackers want to identify the weaknesses of the system while black hat hackers want to use the weaknesses to their own benefits.

Ethical hackers have to be certified

For one to practice ethical hacking, he has to be certified so that he can practice hacking in a lawful and legitimate manner to be able to access the security of a target system.

In addition, it is also important so that there can be a line to differentiate the two type of hackers. Ethical hackers are employed in institutions and organizations for the purpose of finding vulnerabilities and identifying ways to secure those vulnerabilities. There are a lot of benefits that come with having ethical hacker working with an organization.

Need for organizations to invest in ethical hacking

Organizations need to employ ethical hackers for them to reduce the risk of being attacked. Many vunlerabilies are being discovered daily and there is need to employ someone who will be tasked to stay ahead of any discoveries that are being developed that can be used by malicious hackers.

How to deal with the hacking challenge

The first thing the ethical hackers need to know is to understand the mindset of real hackers. He goes on into details and knows the tools and techniques that hackers are using to do malicious activities.  The ethical hacker can use all the information gathered to identify ways to counter the hackers and prevent them from accessing systems.

Secondly, hackers always keep updating themselves with new technologies. They learn them first… even before the technologies are released to the market. They spend a lot of time and money trying to learn new tools and techniques so that to stay ahead of others.

Ethical hackers need to be constantly educated and stay updated with new technologies.

What we need to learn from Facebook Cyber security breaches

Just recent, we have witnessed major Facebook cyber security breach. It has affected over fifty million user accounts. A British analytics firm, Cambridge Analytica was involved in this scandal in which they accessed data for this user accounts. Facebook it is still facing scrutiny over how private information of its users is being handled. Many of the users are concerned and the fear over their security is something that they are looking for answers.

The organization had not faced such challenge for the last 14 years of its existence, this was unique and challenging. It was alleged that through the access of user’s data, they used the data to influence results of elections and ultimately led to deaths in different countries. Mark Zuckerberg has been questioned several times by the congress on the safety of the users of their social network. Some lawmakers aired their views by suggesting that there is need for government to step in and take action to protect the privacy and security of its people, if no controls are put in place for the safety of its users.

Hacking Facebook gives direct access to other apps

Facebook account is crucial to many other web applications. Other applications allow Facebook users to open their account using Facebook accounts. One does not need to be verified, if he or she owns Facebook account. Therefore, hacking Facebook account is a clear and major threat to other applications.  Spotify, Instagram and other hundreds of other applications were exposed through hacking of fifty million accounts.

Facebook security is very important to everyone. Its breaching can affect every other website applications and can expose user’s private and confidential information that is of great important to them.

Software bugs need to be closely monitored

Hackers used bugs that were introduced to help in privacy of users but in contrast, they assisted in hacking. The other bug assisted to ease uploading of birthday videos which hackers used to access the personal information of its users.

We need to closely monitor any bugs in the systems so that they would not find way for hackers to find their way into any system or social network. We also need to put control measures that help in controlling the bugs. We do not need to put risks in the systems by not putting controls that take care of every vulnerable parts of the system.

 Facebook need to be closely monitored, just like any other social media network. Its data can be hacked and used by malicious people to assist them achieve their bad minded plans.  Its data can be used to vote or even to trigger results in a wrong way. Anyone who is able to control Facebook accounts can harm many other platforms and even bring great change to different platforms. Therefore, we need to take care of social media networks, what we share online, who friend request we accept and what we write in Facebook. We do not need to share our contacts, email or even our locations. We never know who will use it.

Importance of Cybersecurity in Military

The basic role of the military is to provide security to every citizen and it cannot protect the citizens if it cannot protect itself. The mass embracement of information technologies has triggered the risk of cyber-attacks. There is a greater need for the military to join hands with all the stakeholders and professionals to create awareness and provide secure cyberspace through the provision of resilient and robust capabilities.

The major focus of these capabilities is to detect, Defend, respond to and prevent cyber-attacks that can by any chance affect the military systems and networks that in turn may have verse effect on the military operations. The essential role of the military in relation to cyber-security, therefore, is to offer protection to the Communications and Information systems. There is more need to advance on the resilience by the capabilities due to the increasing rise in the interconnectedness.

The military has been progressively making steps to have a deeper understanding of the challenges of cyber defense and this has led to better integrations of operational planning. We can say that the general purpose of the bigger agenda cybersecurity and technology used by the military is to mitigate any possible risks.  It’s therefore mandatory for the military to fully incorporate and embrace the cyber defense aspect in their work and even in their thinking.

Role of Military in cybersecurity

Basically, cybersecurity is simply the collection of practices, processes, and technologies that have been designed to protect systems, networks, data, computers, and programs from damage, attacks and unauthorized access. In a simpler term, cybersecurity is the protection of personal information and secrets. Military just like any other organization or businesses rely on cybersecurity for protection because they use these systems and networks in their operations.

The information to be protected here includes social security and even the nation’s highest secrets. These pieces of information should be kept safe from all vulnerabilities and attackers who may want to exploit them. We can’t limit cybersecurity to the military alone; we are all vulnerable to cyber-attacks because we all have information from cell phones to Xbox and other things that we may connect to the internet.

Militaries have developed cyber capabilities to help them in fighting in the battlefields and to defend their systems from enemies during peacetime.  The military have an important role in providing its nation with national signal intelligence regularly. Due to their Mission-oriented nature, the military are always better resources compared to other arms of the government. The military are properly structured to offer the exact obligatory and effective cyber defense.

The cyber military must now implement offensive actions to cyber-threats and hackers. It would also be better if every country pays attention to cross-border legal actions to those who are not friendly.

How to keep safe

To ensure that you and your home remain safe, you need to take some precautions to secure your data because they are vulnerable to someone somewhere. Your personal information such as social security number, address, and banking information can be used by hackers or fraudsters to open drain your account, create credit card or even destroy your credit. These attackers can also use military grades, job titles and clearance levels for terrorist attacks.

To keep yourself safe from any cyber-attacks it’s prudent to consider using these simple tips: Close and log out your accounts when you’re done with what you were doing, use a strong password and don’t share your password with anyone, always update your security software and don’t just open any emails from unknown or untrusted source that you’re not familiar with. These great tips will help you to keep safe and protect your finance and identity from attackers.

IoT in the Smart Home: Challenges and Solution

Only five years ago there was a breeze of IoT everywhere, and people were talking about vision 2020 where 20 billion IoT devices would be online. Now in 2019, we are close to that reality, and IoT is rapidly evolving into the atmosphere in various fields. All the tech giants are now considering the IoT as it finds a lot of applications in smart homes, vehicular networks, healthcare, big data, etc.

A recent survey in the US shows more than 50% population willing to spend $500 on smart home devices and appliances. IoT is most widely deployed in smart homes to automate various home tasks. These smart homes devices are transforming TV, refrigerators, doors, and that makes life easier for the residents. This also allows business to offer IoT devices and services to their customers.

Threats to smart home IoT

While IoT promises a lot of convenience for the end-users as apparent in the smart homes, the security and privacy issues are growing concerns because not much work is done in this regard, talking about security by design. From WannaCry incident it is apparent that IoT devices are an open opportunity for hackers to launch excessive attacks and undermine a lot of commercially available devices such as Belkin WeMo motion sensor, Nest Smoke Alarms, Withings Smart Body Analyzer lack security features to prevent the device against any malicious users. Security researchers have analyzed the devices in great depth and found them vulnerable to various security threats. These devices communicate in plain-text, which can be eavesdrop by a malicious entity. In addition to security, privacy issues are also apparent. These sensors, used in abundance have a lot of personal information that an attacker can use to track, as found by researchers in the widely used motion sensors. These issues will continue to persist and demand attention and awareness from technology innovators and consumers.

Solutions

There is no single plug that you turn on, and your IoT devices get secured. However, there are some available solutions which the consumers can adapt to maximize security. On the other side, the research community, technical community and business need to work together to enhance device security.

Consumers should follow these 3 common steps to secure their Home IoT Devices.

1.    Make sure the devices are protected with a strong password. Learn about the security features your devices provide and turn them on.

2.    Make sure that the devices are tuned to automatic updates. Often consumers turn this off to make their device work faster.

3.    Your home router is the main gateway to the outside insecure internet. Make sure you have proper Wi-Fi setting, encryption setting and non-default passwords checked.

Novel Long-term solutions

In the long term, upcoming technologies have great potential to enable security and privacy in IoT devices. Various research is underway to use SDN to provide security as a Service for smart home IoT device. Another approach is following blockchain-based architecture to enhance the privacy and security of the IoT devices through a low scale instantiation of the blockchain.

IoT has numerous applications in next-generation evolution. Its success coinsides with protective measures embedded in the technology to meet the future challenges of security and privacy.

Guarding Ourselves from Cybersecurity Threats

We cannot live without technology, it has changed the way we live and do things. We will agree with me that life without technology will be a very difficult one since we have gotten used to technology helping us to live a good life. Your workplace relies on technology, from communication, sending files, meetings, financial transactions and even transportation.  Technology is in control of what we do, how we do it and every day, we are discovering new ways of doing things using technology. However, as we rely of technology, we need to ask ourselves important questions, are we totally secure? This is because, hackers and intruders are all over, come up with ways to hack the systems and technology that we are using and take advantage of it. Communication systems can be compromised and this can cause a great damage to organization.

Just to give an example, Telecoms giants, Talk Talk, had their systems hacked in 2015 and over £400,000 fine was imposed on them due to not having strong security for their system. Similar case was witnessed in Three Mobile where hackers exposed more than 200,000 people’s information. Cyber-attacks damages businesses and takes down big institutions, making them incur great losses.

From those cases, what do we learn? Cybersecurity is important for any firm or organization that needs to be protected from intruders.  We need to think of cyber security even before as we plan to setup systems, networks and even as we add components to our organizations. It is absolutely crucial we use the right system to help us deter any security breach from taking place. There are many reasons to this and we will have guarded ourselves from many dangers that we are exposed to when we do not have working cyber security.

Use of cybersecurity system

We have systems that are able to detect any cyber threat. These systems are able to protect the systems from threats and anything happening to organizations. They are able to do checks on organizations systems, networks and components to know if there are any vulnerabilities or loopholes that hackers can use to access organizations system or information. The use of centralized system will be of great help because it helps in controlling every organizations component at ease. In addition, we can put firewalls to help keep intruders away and strong antiviruses that have advanced capabilities.

Need for hiring a cybersecurity professional

For any organization to be secure from cyber threats, there are need to hire cybersecurity professional to allow organization to remain ahead of any threat. There are threats and attacks that need a professional person to handle them. Not everyone can deal with sophisticated threat and attacks that can bring systems down and render them useless, unless a professional cybersecurity person deals with it. With increase in sophisticated innovation of technology, which brings a greater demand of sophisticated skills, therefore, just waiting for an attack is not wise at all, there need to prepare ourselves with people who can deal with such threats and attacks.

Familiarizing with current cyber security threats

Most threats in cybersecurity have a way to counter them or even avoid them. Most common cyber security attacks are send through emails, maybe a malware inform of an attachment. They are also found in websites inform of links.  We need to constantly be informed of current risk that can harm us. There are recent implementations like GDPR that helps to gather information regarding any threats, breaches. Therefore, getting informed of how to deal with this threat can help because one can avoid any activity that might make him or her vulnerable.

We need to be alert every time, because many of attacks are from who we know or what we do daily. Cyber security is something that we cannot protect ourselves from, but we can always have ways on how to deal with it.

Securing Network Printers

IoT is among many buzz words of today and is one of the technologies guiding our future lifestyle. According to data and analytics company, Global Data, the IoT business is projected to reach $318bn by 2023.   Given this, there is a high interest in IoT.

However, the security of IoT is a growing concern as more and more devices are connected online and are likely to be hacked and exploited due to their poor security features.

Network printers are now widely connected all over the internet and are quite useful. Unfortunately, as an IoT device facing the public internet, printers are very vulnerable due to their protocol design.

Recently, in the Black Hat 2018. A security researcher made a comprehensive presentation on how the printers are so vulnerable. There is a lot of technical details discussed in his talk. All tech-savvy people can go through this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DwKzSO4yA_s

In short, network printers work on a protocol such as PostScript and PJL that can be used easily to manipulate print jobs and access sensitive files. The talk also suggested some ways that can be employed to secure the network printers. Here is the list of steps to take:

1.    Make sure the printers are unconnected to the public internet and are not accessible via public IP.

2.    Prevent physical access to the printing rooms. Ensure that device rooms are locked and provided with enough physical protection measures such as locks, cameras etc.

3.    The printers at the network level should have security enhanced. The network administrators should harden the printer server security through separating print VLANs and hardening with the print server.

4.    Vendors should focus on long-term redesigning of insecure PJL and postscripts and data encoding over the same channels.

5.    Browsers should be configured to block access to port 9100 that can be used to send malware and obtain print jobs.

6.    Administrators should ensure the password protection of the printer’s device to protect against any rough attacks such as pass-back attacks.

Tips to Increase your Cybersecurity

Often, many people think that cybercrime is just about hackers out there who want to steal their financial information. This is not the case; cybercrime entails a lot and includes even terrorism. There are so many concerns apart from financial threats. It’s so unfortunate that cybercrime is continually evolving day by day and new and more complicated cases arise yearly.

The truth is that there are some things you can do to protect yourself against the attackers or hackers but the reality is that there is no way we can completely keep ourselves safe. Before you treat a disease you must first begin by diagnosing its cause and then try to prevent it. In a similar way, it is good to know the risk factors that can make you vulnerable and try to find protective ways to keep yourself safe from such attacks.

These tips are for anyone who is using a smartphone, a computer or any mobile device because they are all vulnerable to cyber-threats. When you use a computer or mobile device there are some personal data that you’ll be storing in these devices either knowingly or unknowingly. These data are vulnerable and can be stolen by hackers through the use of malware. These data will then be used in the wrong way because they will be in the wrong hands. Here is how to keep safe.

1.    Use a strong password

You should create a very strong password for your devices and all the accounts that you’re using. These passwords should also be managed properly. If possible, protect everything with a password. One common mistake that many people make is using the same password for different accounts, avoid this. A strong password should be complex and contain 12-14 characters that combine symbol, a number, lowercase, and uppercase letter. Try as much as you can to change your passwords regularly, preferably after ninety days and enable multi-factor authentication. Contact your service provider if you notice anything unusual.

2.    Protect your device

Remember your attackers are not just online alone, cybercrime can be committed even offline. You need to protect your devices like a computer or operating systems from theft. You should protect your computers by installing lock ports tracking devices and USB security keys. Some cybercriminals hack devices just by compromising the operating system, apps or the entire hardware. It’s therefore very important to update your devices regularly.

3.    Update your device regularly

This tip is very essential for your internet security software and operating systems. Anytime you connect to the internet you automatically become vulnerable, most hackers or cybercriminals take advantage of this to exploit you that’s why you must keep all the apps, operating systems, and all connections up to date. Software and security systems help a lot in limiting vulnerability. Tactics used by cybercriminals are evolving that’s why you need to use the latest software version available.

4.    Browse Safely

Which internet do you use? Can it be trusted? You should completely avoid using public and untrusted Wi-Fi. Using public or untrusted Wi-Fi will give hackers easy access to your device or system and they might get away with your data such as login credentials for your bank accounts or social media profile. Another thing to take into consideration when browsing is to avoid insecure websites without HTTPS, if the ‘S’ is missing then that website could expose you to malware and other vulnerabilities. 

5.    Avoid internet fraudsters

You need to update your antivirus regularly, this is because spam filters and antivirus helps a lot in keeping you safe from online fraudsters though they have limitations. Cybercriminals can attack you through emails and attachments sent in the email, be very careful and avoid opening such phishing emails. Online crimes and attacks are normally engineered by emails that contain virus and ransomware.  Avoid sharing sensitive information via email and don’t click or download attachments from an unknown source.

Conclusion

Cybercrime is evolving and becoming more complex so it is always good to be on the watch to be safe. It would be better if you implement VPNs to all your connections and also retire al your unused services. Sensitize those around you and always be on the guard.

What is the best IT certification to have?

A picture is worth a thousand words.

There are a ton of IT certifications but the monster of all certifications is the Certified Information Security Professional (CISSP) Certification by ISC2.

There are a number of reasons that the CISSP is one of the most sought after and highly acclaimed certifications in the IT industry.

First, the CISSP exam is very difficult to pass. The pass rate usually hovers right around 50%. The difficulty of the test means that the folks who are able to pass really know their stuff. The test is mind bending and even people who are highly knowledgeable in the cybersecurity field often have a very difficult time with this exam.

Secondly, passing the test is just the beginning. CISSP holders need to prove that they have the required years of full time experience working in cybersecurity. They also have to get someone to sponsor them and vouch for their expertise and experience.

Finally, the CISSP certification proves knowledge that is not just specific to technical aspects of cybersecurity. A mastery of cybersecurity management, cybersecurity governance, and cybersecurity policy is required in order to obtain this IT Certification.

Why hackers love patching

When a company issues a patch to fix security issues the bad guys start salivating.  They know that in many cases they now have the opportunity to take advantages of vulnerabilities that the previously did not know about.

Hackers can easily reverse engineer patches.

When a patch is released a hacker will first review the published issues that the newly released patch intends to fix.  Many times the hacker can read the publisher’s write up and get a good handle of the severity of the vulnerabilities that are being patched.  If the patch details lead one to believe that the fix is urgent due to a high risk vulnerability there is motivation for the bad guy to reverse engineer the patch with the goal of identifying the exact issue.

Next, the hacker will create an exploit for the identified vulnerability.

The bad guy now knows the exact details of what the patch fixed.  The hacker will now have the ability to determine the steps needed to exploit the vulnerability.  Hackers often just find an unpatched system and start working.  Others will spin up virtual machines and test in their own lab environment to perfect the process before taking it to the wild.

Hackers now can identify unpatched systems and begin their attack.

Everyone, including the bad guys know that patch management is lacking in many organizations.  The hackers take advantage of this to exploit as many systems as they can.  As time goes by companies eventually get caught up on their patches and close the loophole.  But by this time it may be too late.  The organizations who don’t patch in a timely basis may already have experience a serious breach or worse.

In summary, many hackers watch for patches to be released.  They then do their magic by figuring out what the patch fixed and take advantage of the many companies who are not on top of their game when it comes to security and patch management.

The moral of the story?

When a patch is pushed out make sure that you test, understand, and implement the patch quickly.

Every day we hear about new security breaches. Why don’t people take more precautions?

There are high profile Cyber Security breaches almost Daily

Cybersecurity breaches seem to be a Continuous part of modern life, With a new high-profile leak or hack occurring almost daily. Regardless of this, however,  individuals still aren’t taking adequate measures to safeguard their data.

In a poll of over 1,000 individuals living in the United Kingdom, nearly a quarter — 23 percent — admitted to regularly using either their name or date of birth as their password in online accounts.  This makes them easy targets for hackers.  People still 0nly use one or two passwords for all of their online accounts, meaning that if you were to be breached all of your accounts would likely be in trouble.

Despite corporate training policies, employees aren’t practices sufficient cybersecurity.  This puts companies at serious risk.

The WannaCry Effect

WannaCry ransomware struck earlier this year.  This attack was all over the news and everyone heard about it.  But did this help to change people’s habits when it comes to cyber security?  No Way.  Polls show that very few people implemented extra security best practices.

“A surprising amount of people still seem oblivious to the threat Posed for their private and, in reality, company information by using their name or date of arrival due to their passwords,” said Bradley Maule-ffinch, manager of plan for Cyber Security Europe.

“Nowadays this is far from being just a personal matter. We have seen A spate of prolific attacks and breaches this season alone and companies must make sure that employees are knowledgeable about the principles like password security.  Using their own personal devices to connect to company networks which Is an ever-growing hazard landscape. This could prove a costly Vulnerability for businesses in the wake of GDPR.”

Since it is human nature to make things easy – like logons and remembering passwords – it is human nature that hackers exploit.

So what is the solution?

Companies must train their employees, but they cannot trust that their employees will follow the training.  Companies must implement strong controls that force their employees to foll0w security best practices.  These controls – like requiring strong passwords and frequent password updates – are easy to implement.

 

 

Your W2 Form is For Sale on the Dark Web

Tax Season is a Hacker’s Dream

The “dark web” is where hackers turn to sell the valuable personal data that they have stolen from their unsuspecting victims.  They sell your personal information like social security numbers, bank account details, hacked passwords, credit card account information, and even your W2 tax forms.

How do they get your W2 Form?

In the past W2 forms that have been sold on the dark web have been traced to compromises from payroll providers.  Phishing emails have lead to compromises at these types of companies.  But the leaks are also suspected to be from employees who have access to this data.

Data brokers on the dark web actively advertise a bounty for such information.  The temptation is high when the low paid employee finds out that he or she could make a few extra thousand dollars with very low risk of getting caught.  A quick copy of work data to a thumb drive is all it takes to do the breach.

So what happens to the victims?

You will not know that anything is afoul until you file your taxes.  After filing you will be notified by the IRS that your social security number was already used to file a tax return.  In many cases the fraudster has already received a tax refund based on the fraudulent return. They take the money and run.

This leaves you with a bit of a mess to clean up.

First you will need to file your tax return with IRS Form 14039.  This form is an Identity Theft Affidavit.  The form simply tells the IRS that you are claiming that the previously filed tax return was fraudulent.

You can take heart that you are not the only one that this is happening to.  The number of fraudulent tax returns are skyrocketing due to the availability of W2 and other personal information on the dark web. The IRS is dealing with thousands and thousands of fraud cases every year.

Just be patient and the system works.  If you are owed a refund you certainly should not expect it quickly.  After 4 weeks you can check the status of your return online.  The expectation is that your refund will show up within a couple of months.

How can I avoid this type of fraud?

The best way to avoid this type of tax fraud is to file your taxes early.  You want to beat the bad guys to the punch.  Prepare your taxes as soon as you have the needed information and get your tax return submitted early in the cycle.

In today’s age of stolen W2 information you have to be proactive.  The fraudsters know that it is a race against time.  When tax time comes they are prepped and ready to start cashing in.  By filing quickly you will be able to get the jump on them and neutralize the the threat.

 

 

 

The Future of Cyber Security

The rate at which cybercrime is rising is alarming. Almost every week, a high profile cybercrime is reported. Every business is in its own unique stage of digital transformation, however, it doesn’t matter the far your business has gone, security should be the topmost priority as it has always been and will always be the first consideration.

Information Technology Dependence

Information technology and Cybersecurity are tightly connected to each other; this means that future cybersecurity is tightly tied to the advancement of the cyberspace and future information technology. In this generation, almost all the critical systems are interconnected and driven by computers and this predicts the future where the connection will be even tighter.

The complexity and connectivity of these systems will have a direct effect on their level of vulnerability. The cybercrime or attack activities are increasingly getting into more complex methods and there is a greater need for cybersecurity systems to be more sophisticated to combat the attacks. This implies that future security to be smarter and more sophisticated, systems that can update themselves very fast.

Large data and complexity in systems

The future cybersecurity systems should be able to handle large amounts of data, deal with a larger population and take decisions in real time. It’s so challenging and it might affect the future cybersecurity, unlike in the physical world where we can easily identify our enemies and know the exact weapons that they use, it’s very unfortunate that in cyberspace anyone can become our enemy and attack us any time. 

Most likely, financially driven groups of attackers will be seeking ways to monetize cyber-attacks and hacktivists will also continue to use cyber at an advanced level to pass their message and even terrorists may also shift to cyber-crime. It will be impossible for human analysts to deal with all these thus there will be greater need more artificial intelligence for proper and accurate decision making. The next generation will have to be refined to develop and drive new systems.

Possibly, new professions and domain expertise will have to be formed and we shall have to work extra hard to protect our systems in a more advanced manner.

The Internet of Things

Cyber threats are growing daily both in complexity and in volumes as more organizations are adopting technologies and internet if things. The security professionals are equipped with versed knowledge to protect our mobile devices and servers but how about our home automation gadgets like refrigerators, cars and thermostats and others or even medical equipment?

There are a lot of cyber threats posing significant challenges to the IT experts across all the sectors. This means there is an urgent need to increase technologies that will be able to deal with big data analytics, cognitive computing, and the Internet of Things at an advanced level to influence our connected world in a better way.  Initiatives should devote in solutions. Users of the new and advancing technologies should practice good password hygiene and refrain from opening unsolicited or suspicious emails and untrusted attachments and links.

Cybersecurity and mitigation

There is a greater need to identify and track risks to plan ahead of mitigating or preventing potential risks. This involves drawing a sketch of how a project or business will react when subjected to any cyber threat or risk and the action that can be taken to reduce the risk or threats. There is a need to identify the most valuable assets in a company or organization and their vulnerabilities. Due to lack of professionals who can deal with security issues, there will be a need to embrace more use of artificial intelligence.

Cloud infrastructure is increasingly becoming a more lucrative target for hackers or cybercriminals and it is subjected to more threats the more it develops. Many organizations are really struggling with managing and monitoring so many user identities and this means there is a need to develop identity governance and intelligence system. Developing this system will however require more time to fully eliminate the use of a password and embrace advanced authentications like the use of biometrics for identification.